9. ガムシ科 Family HYDROPHILIDAE Latreille, 1802

岡山県からは47種が記録されています。

・ガムシ亜科:17種

・ヒラタガムシ亜科:6種

・ツヤヒラタガムシ亜科:5種

・ハバビロガムシ亜科:19種


Subfamily Hydrophilinae Latreille, 1802 / ガムシ亜科
番号 学名と和名 分布 文献
1 Amphiops mater mater Sharp, 1873 / タマガムシ HON, Oki, SHI, Shd, KYU, KKs, SKs, Tan, Okn, Ihy, Izn, Ish, Iri, Khm, Yon; China, Korea, Oriental Region 山地 治, 2012
2 Berosus (Berosus) japonicus Sharp, 1873 / ヤマトゴマフガムシ HOK, HON, Oki, SHI, KYU, KKs, SKs, Tan, Amm, Kik; Korea, China, Taiwan 山地 治, 2012
3 Berosus (Berosus) punctipennis Harold, 1878 / ゴマフガムシ HOK, HON, Sad, Oki, SHI, KYU, Hrd, KKs, SKs, Tan, Yak, T-Tak, Amm; Russian Far East, Korea, China, Mongolia, Taiwan 山地 治, 2012
4 Berosus (Enoplurus) incretus d'Orchymont, 1937 / オオトゲバゴマフガムシ HON, SHI, KYU, Tsm, Amm, Okn, Ihy, Ish, Iri, Khm, Yon; China, Taiwan, Oriental Region 簑島悠介・林 成多, 2016; 江木寿男, 2022; 江木寿男, 2024b
5 Berosus (Enoplurus) lewisius Sharp, 1873 / トゲバゴマフガムシ HON, Awj, Oki, SHI, Shd, KYU, Tsm, KKs, SKs, Tan, Yak; Russian Far East, China, Korea, Mongolia 山地 治, 2012
6 Regimbartia attenuata (Fabricius, 1801) / マメガムシ HON, Iz-My, Iz-Hch, SHI, Shd, KYU, KKs, SKs, Tan, Yak, T-Nak, T-Tai, T-Tak, Amm, Kkr, Yor, Okn, Izn, Yag, Ses, Ike, Myg, Tks, Aka, Kum, KDt, MDt, Myk, Ikm, Ish, Iri, Yon; Korea, Taiwan, China, Nepal, Pakistan, Afghanistan,, India, Sri Lanka, Arabia, Oriental Region, Australia(north) 山地 治, 2012
7 Hydrocassis lacustris (Sharp, 1884) / マルガムシ HOK, HON, Sad, Oki, SHI, Shd, KYU 山地 治, 2012
8 Hydrochara affinis (Sharp, 1873) / コガムシ HOK, HON, Tob, Iz-O, Iz-My, Iz-Hch, Awj, Oki, SHI, Shd, KYU, Tsm, T-R, Tok, Yor, Myk, Ikm, Irb, Ish, Iri, Hat; Russia Far East, Korea, China, Mongolia, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan 山地 治, 2012
9 Hydrochara libera (Sharp, 1884) / エゾコガムシ HOK, HON, KYU; Russia Far East, Korea, China 山地 治, 2012
10 Hydrophilus (Hydrophilus) acuminatus Motschulsky, 1854 / ガムシ HOK, HON, Tob, Iz-Hch, Oki, SHI, KYU, Tsm, Iki, KKs, SKs, Tan, Yak, T-Tak, Amm, Tok, Oke, Okn, Ish, Iri, Yon; Russia Far East, Korea, China, Taiwan, Oriental Region 山地 治, 2012
11 Hydrophilus (Hydrophilus) bilineatus caschmirensis Kollar & Redtenbacher, 1844 / コガタガムシ HON, SHI, Meg, KYU, Tan, T-Tak, Amm, Kkr, Tok, Oke, Okn, Ihy, Izn, Ike, Aka, Kum, KDt, MDt, Myk, Ikm, Ish, Iri, Khm, Yon; Korea, Taiwan, China, Philippines, Bhutan, India, Oriental Region 山地 治, 2012
12 Sternolophus rufipes (Fabricius, 1792) / ヒメガムシ HON, Iz-O, Iz-Hch, Nrg, Awj, Oki, SHI, Shd, Nao, KYU, Cokn, Tsm, KKs, SKs, Tan, Yak, Krs, Kue, T-Nak, T-Tak, Amm, Kkr, Tok, Yor, Okn, Ihy, Izn, Iej, Agn, Tnk, Yag, Ses, Ike, Myg, Hmh, Tks, Aka, Kum, KDt, MDt, Myk, Ikm, Irb, Trm, Ish, Iri, Khm, Hat, Yon; Korea, China, Taiwan, Oriental Region 山地 治, 2012
13 Laccobius (Laccobius) inopinus Gentili, 1980 / ミユキシジミガムシ HON, SHI, KYU, Tsm, KKs, Yak; Russia Far East, China 山地 治, 2012
14 Laccobius (Microlaccobius) fragilis Nakane, 1966 / ヒメシジミガムシ HON, SHI, KYU; China, Korea, Taiwan 山地 治, 2012
15 Laccobius (Microlaccobius) oscillans Sharp, 1884 / コモンシジミガムシ Kns, HOK, HON, Tob, Iz-O, Iz-My, Iz-Mk, Iz-Hch, Awj, Oki, SHI, Shd, KYU, Tsm, KKs, SKs, Tan, Yak, T-Tak; Russia Far East, Korea, China 山地 治, 2012
16 Laccobius (Microlaccobius) roseiceps Régimbart, 1903 / チビシジミガムシ HON, KYU, Tan; China, Nepal, India, Oriental Region, New Guinea, Australia 江木寿男, 2024b
17 Paracymus aeneus (Germar, 1824) / エンデンチビマルガムシ HON, SHI, KYU, Tsm; Russian Far East, Siberia, Mongolia, Middle Asia, Europe, North Africa Minoshima, Y., 2014; 江木寿男, 2022
       
Subfamily Enochrinae Thomson, 1859 / ヒラタガムシ亜科
番号 学名と和名 分布 文献
1 Enochrus (Holcophilydrus) simulans (Sharp, 1873) / キイロヒラタガムシ Kns, HOK, HON, Iz-O, Iz-Hch, Og-cc, Hgr, Awj, Oki, SHI, Shd, Cokn, Nao, KYU, Tsm, KKs, SKs, Tan, Yak, T-Nak, T-Tak, Kik, Amm, Kkr, Tok, Oke, Yor, Okn, Ihy, Izn, Yag, Ike, Myg, Tks; Russia Far East, Korea, China, Taiwan 山地 治, 2012
2 Enochrus (Lumetus) bicolor (Fabricius, 1792) / アリアケキイロヒラタガムシ HON, SHI, KYU; Russia Far East, Siberia, Mongolia, Nepal, Middle Asia, Europe, North Africa 山地 治, 2012
3 Enochrus (Lumetus) subsignatus (Harold, 1877) / マルヒラタガムシ HON, SHI, Shd, KYU, Okn, Ihy, Izn, Myg, Kum, Iri; Korea, China, Taiwan 山地 治, 2012
4 Enochrus (Methydrus) esuriens (Walker, 1858) / チビヒラタガムシ HON, SHI, KYU, KKs, SKs, Amm, Kkr, Tok, Oke, Yor, Okn, Ihy, Izn, Tks, Zmm, Kum, KDt, MDt, Myk, Ikm, Ish, Iri, Khm, Yon; Taiwan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Iraq, Oriental Region, South Pacific 山地 治, 2012
5 Enochrus (Methydrus) japonicus (Sharp, 1873) / キベリヒラタガムシ HOK, HON, Iz-O, Iz-Hch, Og, Oki, SHI, Shd, Nao, KYU, Tsm, Okn; Russia Far East, China, Oriental Region 山地 治, 2012
6 Enochrus (Methydrus) vilis (Sharp, 1884) / コヒラタガムシ Kns, HOK, Rsr, HON;  Minoshima, Y. N., 2019; 山地 治, 2022b
       
Subfamily Acidocerinae Zaitzev, 1908 / ツヤヒラタガムシ亜科
番号 学名と和名 分布 文献
1 Agraphydrus ishiharai (Matsui, 1994) / ウスイロツヤヒラタガムシ HON, SHI, KYU; Korea 江木寿男, 2024a
2 Agraphydrus narusei (M. Satô, 1960) / ツヤヒラタガムシ HOK, HON, Oki, SHI, KYU, Tsm, Got, KKs, SKs, Tan, Yak; Korea 山地 治, 2012
3 Agraphydrus ogatai Minoshima, 2016 / オガタツヤヒラタガムシ HON, Oki, SHI, KYU, Tsm, Tan 山地 治, 2023b
4 Helochares (Helochares) pallens (MacLeay, 1825) / ルイスヒラタガムシ HON, SHI, KYU, KKs, SKs, Tan, Amm, Kkr, Tok, Oke, Yor, Okn, Ihy, Izn, Iej, Agn, Tnk, Yag, Ses, Ike, Myg, Tks, Zmm, Aka, Kum, KDt, MDt, Myk, Ikm, Irb, Trm, Ish, Iri, Khm, Yon; China, Middle East, India, Oriental Region, New Guinea, Africa(east) 山地 治, 2012
5 Helochares (Hydrobaticus) nipponicus Hebauer, 1995 / スジヒラタガムシ HON, Awj, Oki, SHI, Shd, KYU; Korea 山地 治, 2012
       
Subfamily Sphaeridiinae Latreille, 1802 / ハバビロガムシ亜科
番号 学名と和名 分布 文献
1 Coelostoma (Coelostoma) orbiculare (Fabricius, 1775) / ヒメセマルガムシ Kns, HOK, HON, Oki, SHI, Shd, KYU, Ais; Russia Far East, SIberia, Europe 渡部晃平, 2014; 江木寿男, 2022
2 Coelostoma (Coelostoma) vitalisi d’Orchymont, 1923 / コガタセマルガムシ HON, SHI, KYU; China, India, Nepal, Oriental Region 山地 治, 2014b
3 Coelostoma (Holocoelostoma) stultum (Walker, 1858) / セマルガムシ HON, Tob, Iz-My, Og-hh, Awj, Oki, SHI, Shd, Nao, KYU, Cokn, Shk, KKs, SKs, Tan,T-Nak, T-Tak, Amm, Kkr, Tok, Oke, Okn, Ihy, Izn, Tnk, Yag, Ses, Ike, Zmm, Aka, Kum, KDt, Ikm, Ogm, Trm, Ish, Iri, Khm, Yon; Korea, Taiwan, China, India, Africa, Oriental Region 山地 治, 2012
4 Dactylosternum abdominale (Fabricius, 1792) / コセスジハバビロガムシ HON, Iz-Hch, Og-hh, KYU, Tok, Oke, Okn, Kum, KDt, Myk, Ish, Iri, Yon; China, Asia(southeast), India, New Guinea, Australia, Africa, North & South America 山地 治, 2012
5 Cercyon (Cercyon) algarum Sharp, 1873 / ヒメケシガムシ Kns, HOK, Reb, Rsr, Tur, Ygs, Oks, Dai, HON, Iz-My, Iz-Hch, Awj, Oki, SHI, Shd, KYU, Got, KKs, SKs, Smj, Iri; Korea, China, Russian Far East 山地 治, 2012
6 Cercyon (Cercyon) aptus Sharp, 1873 / コケシガムシ Etr, Kns, Skt, HOK, Reb, Rsr, Oks, Dai, HON, Sad, Awj, Nrg, Oki, SHI, Shd, KYU, Got, Amm, Iri; Kuril, Korea, China, Russian Far East 山地 治, 2012
7 Cercyon (Cercyon) dux Sharp, 1873 / フチトリケシガムシ Kns, HOK, Reb, Rsr, Tur, Ygs, Oks, Dai, HON, Tob, Sad, Iz-My, Iz-Hch, Awj, Nrg, Oki, SHI, Shd, KYU, Got, Okns, SKs, Tan, Okn; Russia Far East, Korea, Canada, USA 山地 治, 2012
8 Cercyon (Cercyon) olibrus Sharp, 1874 / アカケシガムシ Kns, HOK, HON, Iz-N, Kan, Oki, SHI, Shd, KYU, Shk, Cokn, KKs, NKs, SKs; Russia 山地 治, 2012
9 Cercyon (Cercyon) quisquilius Linnaeus, 1760 / キバネケシガムシ Kns, HOK, HON, Iz-Hch, Awj, Oki, SHI, KYU, Tsm, Shk, KKs, SKs, Ihy, Trm; Russian Far East, Siberia, Mongolia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Nepal, Middle East, Europe, North Africa, North America 山地 治, 2012
10 Cercyon (Cercyon) usutus Sharp, 1874 / ケシガムシ Kns, HOK, HON, Iz-My, SHI, KYU; Taiwan 山地 治, 2012
11 Cercyon (Clinocercyon) laminatus Sharp, 1873 / ウスモンケシガムシ Kns, HOK, HON, Sad, Iz-Mk, Iz-Hch, Oki, SHI, KYU, Tsm, KKs, SKs, Kik, Amm, Trm, Kur; Taiwan, China, Nepal, Kazakhstan, Hawaii, Europe 山地 治, 2012
12 Cryptopleurum subtile Sharp, 1884 / セマルケシガムシ Kns, HOK, HON, Iz-My, Iz-Hch, Oki, SHI, KYU, Tsm, KKs, SKs, Ish?; Russia Far East, Siberia, Taiwan, Nepal, India, Europe 山地 治, 2012
13 Megasternum japonicum Schatrovskiy, 1989 / セマルマグソガムシ Kns, HOK, HON, Iz-Hch, Kan, SHI, KYU, Cokn; Korea  山地 治, 2013
14 Nipponocercyon shibatai M. Satô, 1963 / モンケシガムシ HON, SHI, KYU 山地 治, 2012
15 Pachysternum haemorrhoum Motschulsky, 1866 / マグソガムシ Kns, Skt, HOK, HON, Iz-My, Oki, SHI, KYU, Shk; Sakhalin, Korea, China(northeast), Mongolia, Oriental Region 山地 治, 2012
16 Pacrillum manchuricum d'Orchymont, 1941 / ズグロセダカガムシ HOK, HON, KYU, Yak; China 武田寛生, 2022
17 Paroosternum sorex Sharp, 1874 / ホソケシガムシ HON, Iz-Hch, Kan, SHI, Shd, KYU, SKs; Taiwan, China, Oriental Region 山地 治, 2012
18 Peratogonus reversus Sharp, 1884 / コウセンマルケシガムシ HON, Iz-Hch, Kan, Oki, SHI, KYU, KKs, SKs, Yak, T-Yok, Okn; Taiwan 山地 治, 2012
19 Psalitrus yamatensis Hoshina & M. Satô, 2005 / ヤマトマンゲツガムシ HON, KYU 武田雅生, 2022